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Udzungwa Mountain National Park, located in southern Tanzania, is a biodiverse paradise known for its lush rainforests, highland grasslands, and scenic waterfalls. Covering about 1,990 square kilometers (769 square miles), this park is part of the Eastern Arc Mountains and is considered a biodiversity hotspot, especially known for its unique plant and animal species. Unlike many other Tanzanian parks, Udzungwa is not a typical game-viewing destination, making it ideal for those interested in hiking, birdwatching, and exploring pristine forests.
While Udzungwa is not known for large mammal sightings, it is home to several unique species, including the rare Iringa red colobus and the Sanje mangabey, which are found only in this region. Other mammals include elephants, leopards, and duikers. The park also boasts a diverse array of reptiles, amphibians, and insects, along with over 400 bird species, making it a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers.
One of Udzungwa’s highlights is the Sanje Waterfalls, a stunning cascade that drops about 170 meters (560 feet), offering spectacular views and pools for a refreshing swim.
The park’s forests are home to numerous endemic species, both plant and animal, making it a hotspot for researchers and nature enthusiasts.
Udzungwa has some of Tanzania’s best hiking trails, from short walks to multi-day treks, providing access to various altitudes and ecosystems.
With trails suited for all levels, hiking is the main activity here, offering access to beautiful viewpoints, dense forests, and waterfalls.
With hundreds of bird species, including endemic species like the Udzungwa partridge, birdwatching is exceptional year-round.
